High School

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Roses cost $5 each, and geraniums cost $3 each. Michelle bought 4 more geraniums than roses, and the total she spent was $52. How many roses did she buy?

Answer :

Final answer:

Michelle bought 5 roses.

Explanation:

The question asks how many roses Michelle bought if roses cost $5 each, geraniums cost $3 each, Michelle bought 4 more geraniums than roses, and she spent a total of $52.

Let's use algebra to solve the problem.

Let the number of roses be represented by r and the number of geraniums be g.

According to the problem, g = r + 4.

The total cost of roses and geraniums is represented by 5r + 3g = 52.

We can substitute g in the equation with r + 4 to find the value of r.

Here is the step-by-step calculation:

  1. Start with the equation: 5r + 3g = 52
  2. Substitute g with r + 4: 5r + 3(r + 4) = 52
  3. Simplify and solve for r: 5r + 3r + 12 = 528r + 12 = 528r = 40r = 5

Michelle bought 5 roses.

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