High School

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Fleur wants to make tables and chairs. Each chair or table is made with the same number of wooden boards and nails. She has a total of 150 wooden boards and 330 nails. The system of inequalities shown represents the number of tables [tex](T)[/tex] and chairs [tex](C)[/tex] she can make in this situation.

\[
\begin{array}{r}
17T + 6C \leq 150 \\
34T + 27C \leq 330
\end{array}
\]

Does Fleur have enough boards and nails to make 3 tables and 9 chairs?

Answer :

To determine whether Fleur has enough boards and nails to make 3 tables and 9 chairs, we need to compare her resources to the constraints given by the system of inequalities:

1. Boards Constraint: [tex]\(17T + 6C \leq 150\)[/tex]
- For 3 tables ([tex]\(T = 3\)[/tex]) and 9 chairs ([tex]\(C = 9\)[/tex]), calculate the number of boards used:
[tex]\[
17 \times 3 + 6 \times 9 = 51 + 54 = 105
\][/tex]
- Check if this is within the limit:
[tex]\[
105 \leq 150
\][/tex]
This condition is true, so Fleur has enough boards.

2. Nails Constraint: [tex]\(34T + 27C \leq 330\)[/tex]
- Again for 3 tables ([tex]\(T = 3\)[/tex]) and 9 chairs ([tex]\(C = 9\)[/tex]), calculate the number of nails used:
[tex]\[
34 \times 3 + 27 \times 9 = 102 + 243 = 345
\][/tex]
- Check if this is within the limit:
[tex]\[
345 \leq 330
\][/tex]
This condition is false, meaning Fleur does not have enough nails.

Since the nail constraint is not satisfied, Fleur does not have enough resources to make 3 tables and 9 chairs.

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Rewritten by : Barada