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An He\(^+\) ion initially in Bohr energy level \( n = 6 \) relaxes to a lower energy level by emitting a photon of wavelength 273.6 nm. It then relaxes from that latest level to \( n = 1 \).

What is the wavelength of light emitted in that second relaxation?

A) 121.6 nm
B) 102.6 nm
C) 97.3 nm
D) 82.1 nm

Answer :

Final Answer:

The wavelength of light emitted in the second relaxation from n = 6 to n = 1 is approximately 121.6 nm. Therefore, the correct answer is A) 121.6 nm.

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we can use the Rydberg formula, which relates the wavelength of light emitted by a hydrogen-like atom to the initial and final energy levels:

1/λ = R_H (1/n_f² - 1/n_i²)

Where:

- λ is the wavelength of the emitted light,

- R_H is the Rydberg constant for hydrogen (1.097 x 10⁷ m⁻¹),

- n_f is the final energy level, and

- n_i is the initial energy level.

Given that the initial energy level n_i = 6 and the final energy level n_f = 1, we can first use the given wavelength (273.6 nm) to find the initial energy level.

1/λ = R_H (1/n_f² - 1/n_i²)

1/λ = R_H (1/1² - 1/6²)

Now, solve for λ using the given wavelength:

λ = 1/R_H ( 1/1² - 1/6²)

λ = 1/1.097 x 10⁷ m⁻¹ ( 1 - 1/36)

λ ≅ 121.6 nm

So, the wavelength of light emitted in the second relaxation from n = 6 to n = 1 is approximately 121.6 nm.

Therefore, the correct answer is A) 121.6 nm.

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