High School

We appreciate your visit to What is the total surface area of a cylinder if the circumference of the base is 22 inches and the sum of the radius and. This page offers clear insights and highlights the essential aspects of the topic. Our goal is to provide a helpful and engaging learning experience. Explore the content and find the answers you need!

What is the total surface area of a cylinder if the circumference of the base is 22 inches and the sum of the radius and height is 15 inches?

Answer :

To solve the problem of finding the total surface area of a cylinder when the circumference of the base is 22 inches and the sum of the radius and height is 15 inches, follow these steps:

1. Understand the problem:
- You are given the circumference of the base of the cylinder: 22 inches.
- The sum of the radius and the height of the cylinder is 15 inches.

2. Find the radius:
- The formula for the circumference of the base circle is [tex]\( C = 2\pi r \)[/tex].
- Given that the circumference [tex]\( C = 22 \)[/tex], you can find the radius [tex]\( r \)[/tex] using the formula:
[tex]\[
r = \frac{C}{2\pi} = \frac{22}{2\pi} \approx 3.5 \, \text{inches}
\][/tex]

3. Calculate the height:
- The sum of the radius and the height is given as 15 inches. Since the radius is approximately 3.5 inches, the height [tex]\( h \)[/tex] can be calculated as:
[tex]\[
h = 15 - r = 15 - 3.5 = 11.5 \, \text{inches}
\][/tex]

4. Find the curved surface area:
- The curved surface area (lateral surface area) of a cylinder is calculated by the formula:
[tex]\[
\text{Curved Surface Area} = 2\pi rh
\][/tex]
- Substituting the values of [tex]\( r \approx 3.5 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( h \approx 11.5 \)[/tex] into the formula gives:
[tex]\[
\text{Curved Surface Area} \approx 2\pi \times 3.5 \times 11.5 \approx 252.97 \, \text{square inches}
\][/tex]

5. Find the total surface area:
- The total surface area of the cylinder includes the curved surface area and the areas of the top and bottom circles. The formula is:
[tex]\[
\text{Total Surface Area} = 2\pi r^2 + 2\pi rh
\][/tex]
- Calculate the total surface area using [tex]\( r \approx 3.5 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( h \approx 11.5 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[
\text{Total Surface Area} \approx 2\pi \times 3.5^2 + 2\pi \times 3.5 \times 11.5 \approx 330 \, \text{square inches}
\][/tex]

Thus, the curved surface area of the cylinder is approximately 252.97 square inches, and the total surface area is approximately 330 square inches.

Thanks for taking the time to read What is the total surface area of a cylinder if the circumference of the base is 22 inches and the sum of the radius and. We hope the insights shared have been valuable and enhanced your understanding of the topic. Don�t hesitate to browse our website for more informative and engaging content!

Rewritten by : Barada