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The rate of plant growth on an island near Isle Royale is such that the carrying capacity of moose on the island is 300. Currently, there are 300 moose present. The environment is stable and free of wolves. One day, 200 additional moose arrive on the island.

What is the expected number of moose on the island 30 years later, assuming conditions do not change?

Answer :

Final answer:

In the given scenario, 30 years later, the moose population on the island would return to the carrying capacity of 300, as the environment can support only that many individuals sustainably.

Explanation:

The question asks about the expected number of moose on an island 30 years after the population exceeds its carrying capacity. The carrying capacity of the island's ecosystem for moose is given as 300 individuals.

However, with 500 moose present after the arrival of 200 additional individuals, the population has surpassed this limit. In a real ecosystem, exceeding carrying capacity would lead to resource depletion and could result in a population decrease due to starvation or disease until a balance is restored.

Since the hypothetical scenario stipulates that conditions do not change and there are no predators like wolves, the moose population would be expected to stabilize at the carrying capacity of 300, assuming that the excess population would not be supported indefinitely by the environment.

In reality, it would be an oversimplification as the actual outcome could be influenced by various complex factors. But for the sake of this question, 30 years later, the moose count would return to the carrying capacity of 300, given the static environmental conditions and lack of predation.

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