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What is the scope of a variable declared with 'let' inside a block {}?

Block scope
Global scope
Function scope
Module scope

Answer :

In JavaScript, the scope of a variable declared with 'let' is block scope. This means that a variable declared with 'let' is only accessible within the block (defined by curly braces {}) where it has been declared, and not outside of it.

Breakdown of Scopes:

  1. Block Scope: Variables declared inside a block (e.g., an if or for statement) cannot be accessed from outside that block.

    {
    let x = 10; // x is only accessible within this block
    }
    // x is not accessible here
  2. Global Scope: Variables declared outside of any function or block are considered global and can be accessed from anywhere in the code.

  3. Function Scope: Variables declared inside a function are only accessible within that function.

  4. Module Scope: In a JavaScript module (using import and export), variables are scoped to that module unless exported.

By utilizing block scope, let helps prevent bugs and makes your code more predictable, as variables can only be accessed where they are needed and not elsewhere unintentionally. This is especially useful in loops and conditional statements, ensuring variables do not inadvertently affect other parts of the code.

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