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What form of energy is used to do the work in transferring heat from the cold side of the TEC to the hot side (i.e. increasing the difference in temperature between the sides)? Select the correct answer. Thermal energy Kinetic energy Electrical energy Mechanical energy

Answer :

Final answer:

The electrical energy is used to transfer heat from the cold side to the hot side of a Thermoelectric Cooler (TEC), thereby increasing the difference in temperature.

Explanation:

The form of energy used to do the work in transferring heat from the cold side of the Thermoelectric Cooler (TEC) to the hot side, thereby increasing the difference in temperature between the sides, is Electrical Energy. TECs operate on the principle of the Peltier effect, which is essentially the presence of heating or cooling at an electrified junction of two different conductors. When current is passed through the junction, it forces the energy to transfer from one side to the other, creating a temperature differential.

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