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Suppose a cell undergoes mitosis and cytokinesis every 12 hours. In two weeks, how many copies of a single cell would be produced?

Answer :

Final answer:

A cell undergoing mitosis and cytokinesis every 12 hours would theoretically produce 16384 copies in two weeks. This is based upon the nature of cell division, where each division doubles the number of cells. However, this is an ideal estimation assuming no cell death.

Explanation:

Your question on how many copies of a cell would be produced via mitosis and cytokinesis every 12 hours in two weeks is an interesting one. The process of cellular division, wherein mitosis and cytokinesis occur, results in the duplication of a cell. This results in an exponential increase in the cell count. So, if a cell divides every 12 hours, there would be 2 cell divisions a day. In one week (7 days) this would yield 128 cells (2^7), and thus, in two weeks (14 days), this would yield 16384 cells (2^14).

Mitosis, the part of the cell cycle where the nucleus divides, includes several stages such as prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. This is followed by cytokinesis where the cytoplasm and the cell body are divided into two new cells. So, every division creates two new cells from one original cell.

It's important to remember that these estimations would be valid in an ideal situation where every cell survives and goes on to divide and no cell death occurs.

Learn more about Cell Division here:

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Rewritten by : Barada

In two weeks (14 days), a single cell undergoing mitosis and cytokinesis every 12 hours would produce 268,435,456 copies of the original cell.

To solve this problem, we need to find the number of cells that will be produced from a single cell after two weeks (14 days) of undergoing mitosis and cytokinesis every 12 hours.

Given information:

A cell undergoes mitosis and cytokinesis every 12 hours.

Time period = 2 weeks = 14 days

Step 1: Calculate the number of cell divisions in 14 days.

  • Number of cell divisions in 14 days = (14 days × 24 hours/day) / 12 hours/cell division
  • Number of cell divisions in 14 days = 28 cell divisions

Step 2: Calculate the number of cells produced after 28 cell divisions.

Number of cells produced = [tex]2^{(Number of cell divisions)[/tex]

Number of cells produced = [tex]2^{28[/tex]

Number of cells produced = 268,435,456