High School

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An exponential function of the form [tex]y = a(b)^x[/tex] passes through the points (0, 8) and (5, 72). Which of the following is the value of [tex]b[/tex] to the nearest hundredth?

1. 1.37
2. 1.41
3. 1.48
4. 1.55

Answer :

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

An exponential function is written as

[tex]y=a(b)^x[/tex]

where a is the y-intercept

b is the factor of growth

Here, the y intercept is 8 since the point (0,8) indicates when x=0, the function is equal to 8.

So a=8

[tex]y=8(b)^x[/tex]

To find b, we will use a little of algebraic manipulation

We know that

[tex]72=8(b)^5\\9=b^5\\9^{1/5} =b\\[/tex]

Which is close to 1.55

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Rewritten by : Barada

72 = 8b^5

B^5 = 72/8 = 9
Ln b^5 = Ln 9
5 Ln b = Ln 9
Ln b = ln 9 / 5
B = 1.5518
= 1.55