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A company charges $40 per day plus 12 cents per kilometre traveled for the rental of a vehicle.

(a) What is the cost of renting a vehicle for two days if the total distance traveled is 110 kilometres?

(b) How far has a customer driven if the charge for their one-day rental was $75?

Answer :

Final answer:

The cost of renting a vehicle for two days with a total distance of 110 kilometres is $93.20. The customer has driven approximately 291.67 kilometres for a one-day rental with a charge of $75.

Explanation:

To calculate the cost of renting a vehicle, we need to consider the number of days and the distance travelled. Let's solve each part of the question:

(a) Cost of renting a vehicle for two days with a total distance of 110 kilometres:

To calculate the cost, we multiply the number of days by the daily rate and add the product of the distance travelled and the cost per kilometre:

Cost = (Number of days * Daily rate) + (Distance travelled * Cost per kilometre)

Cost = (2 * $40) + (110 * $0.12)

Cost = $80 + $13.20

Cost = $93.20

Therefore, the cost of renting a vehicle for two days with a total distance of 110 kilometres is $93.20.

(b) Distance travelled for a one-day rental with a charge of $75:

To find the distance travelled, we need to subtract the daily rate from the total charge and divide the result by the cost per kilometre:

Distance travelled = (Charge for one-day rental - Daily rate) / Cost per kilometre

Distance travelled = ($75 - $40) / $0.12

Distance travelled = $35 / $0.12

Distance travelled ≈ 291.67 kilometres

Therefore, the customer has driven approximately 291.67 kilometres for a one-day rental with a charge of $75.

Learn more about calculating the cost of renting a vehicle based on the number of days and distance travelled here:

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