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What is the chemical form of DL alpha tocopheryl acetate?

a) D-alpha tocopheryl acetate
b) L-alpha tocopheryl acetate
c) DL alpha tocopheryl acetate
d) Gamma tocopheryl acetate

Answer :

Final answer:

DL alpha tocopheryl acetate is c) DL alpha tocopheryl acetate, a synthetic form of vitamin E that is a racemic mixture of D-alpha and L-alpha stereoisomers and possesses antioxidant properties.

Explanation:

The chemical form of DL alpha tocopheryl acetate is c) DL alpha tocopheryl acetate. This compound is a synthetic form of vitamin E and is comprised of a racemic mixture of both the D-alpha and L-alpha stereoisomers. In the context of vitamin E, α-tocopherol is the most biologically active form, and its acetate derivative is often administered due to its stability in vivo.

The mixture of DL alpha tocopheryl acetate contains all stereochemical forms of α-tocopherol, offering different levels of biological activity due to the stereochemistry at position 2 of the chromanol ring. α-Tocopherol itself is known for its potent antioxidant properties and plays crucial roles in regulating cellular signaling, gene expression related to angiogenesis and vasculogenesis, and the immune system.

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