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Principal is Rs 60000. What is the rate of interest?

a. 38%
b. 18%
c. 19%
d. 17%

A sum of money invested at compound interest amounts to Rs. 800 in 3 years and to Rs. 840 in 4 years. What is the rate of interest per annum?

a. 2(1/2)%
b. 4%
c. 5%
d. 6(2/3)%

Answer :

To find the rate of interest per annum for the compound interest problem, we start by understanding the information given.

A sum of money invested at compound interest increases from Rs. 800 to Rs. 840 over a period from 3 years to 4 years. Our objective is to find the yearly rate of interest.

Let's break it down step-by-step:

  1. Identify the Amounts and Time:

    • After 3 years, the amount is Rs. 800.
    • After 4 years, the amount is Rs. 840.
  2. Calculate the Interest for the 4th Year:

    • Interest earned in the 4th year = Amount after 4 years - Amount after 3 years = Rs. 840 - Rs. 800 = Rs. 40
  3. Find the Interest Rate:

    • This Rs. 40 is 1 year's interest on Rs. 800.
    • Therefore, the rate of interest per annum is calculated as follows:
      [tex]\text{Interest Rate} = \left( \frac{40}{800} \right) \times 100 = 5\%[/tex]

Therefore, the rate of interest per annum is 5%.

In the given options, the correct choice is (c) 5%.

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Rewritten by : Barada