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A mass of 20.0 kg is hanging from a vertical string. If the mass is stationary, what is the tension on the string?

a. 49.1 N
b. 196.0 N
c. 98.1 N
d. 100.0 N

Answer :

Final answer:

To find the tension on the string, we need to calculate the weight of the object. The tension on the string is 196.0 N. So the correct option is B.

Explanation:

To find the tension on the string, we need to calculate the weight of the object. The weight of an object is given by the formula:

weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity

In this case, the mass of the object is given as 20.0 kg. The acceleration due to gravity on Earth is approximately 9.8 m/s².

Substituting the values into the formula, we get:

weight = 20.0 kg × 9.8 m/s² = 196.0 N

Therefore, the tension on the string is 196.0 N.

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Rewritten by : Barada

The tension on the string is 196.0 N.

To calculate the tension on the string, we need to consider the force acting on the mass. In this case, the force is equal to the weight of the mass, which can be calculated using the formula: F = m × g, where F is the force (tension), m is the mass, and g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s²).

So, substituting the given values, we have: F = 20.0 kg × 9.8 m/s² = 196 N.

Therefore, the tension on the string is 196.0 N, which corresponds to option b.

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