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Answer :
Final Answer:
The ease of obtaining the human erythrocyte's plasma membrane through hemolysis is the primary reason it is the most studied and best understood. This simple extraction method facilitates a wide range of studies, making it a preferred choice for membrane research. Therefore, the correct answer is b. its easily obtained by hemolysis.
Explanation:
The human erythrocyte's plasma membrane is extensively studied and well-understood primarily because of its accessibility through hemolysis. Hemolysis is a process where red blood cells rupture, releasing their contents, including the plasma membrane. This method is both straightforward and efficient, allowing researchers to obtain the membrane easily for various studies.
Moreover, the abundance of erythrocytes in blood further enhances the feasibility of research, as obtaining samples for experimentation is convenient. The simplicity and reliability of this extraction method contribute to the plasma membrane's prominence in membrane studies.
In contrast to options like the presence of low abundance cells or the lack of antigenic variation, the ease of obtaining the membrane via hemolysis stands out as a practical advantage. This accessibility enables a wide array of experiments, from structural analyses to functional studies, making the erythrocyte membrane a valuable model for membrane research.
In conclusion, the ready availability of the human erythrocyte's plasma membrane through hemolysis makes it the most studied and best understood among diverse membrane types. This accessibility fosters a wealth of research, contributing significantly to our understanding of membrane structure and function.
Therefore, the correct answer is b. its easily obtained by hemolysis.
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Final answer:
The plasma membrane of a human erythrocyte is extensively studied and understood due to several reasons: It can be easily obtained by hemolysis, it is abundant in lymphatic fluid, and it lacks antigenic variation.
Explanation:
The plasma membrane of a human erythrocyte is extensively studied and understood due to several reasons:
- Its easily obtained by hemolysis: Red blood cells can be easily obtained by hemolysis, a process that ruptures the cell membrane and releases its contents.
- Its abundant in lymphatic fluid as well: Besides being present in blood, red blood cells are also abundant in lymphatic fluid, making them readily available for study.
- Lack of antigenic variation: The plasma membrane of erythrocytes lacks antigenic variation, meaning it does not undergo significant changes in structure, making studies on these cells more uniform in scope compared to other cell types.
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