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What is a reason to doubt that apes have the capacity to learn language?

A. The signing by the apes might be just learned arm movements to produce rewards.
B. Apes lack human syntax.
C. Interpreting a sign from an ape as language may just be wishful thinking.
D. All of the above answers are reasons to doubt that apes have the capacity to learn language.

Answer :

Final answer:

A doubt exists about apes' capacity to learn language because the signing might be simply for rewards, they lack understanding of human syntax, and interpretations of their sign language could be subjective. These factors collectively cast doubt on the presumption of their language acquisition capabilities.

Explanation:

There are several reasons to doubt that apes have the capacity to learn language at the same level as humans. Option a suggests that the signing by the apes might be just learned arm movements to produce rewards. That means they only perform certain gestures to receive a positive outcome, such as food or praise, not because they understand the concept of language.

Option b, that apes lack human syntax, refers to the set of rules in a language that dictates how words can be combined. Apes may learn individual symbols or signs, but they have not shown the ability to follow the complex syntax rules that are essential for human language.

As for option c, interpreting a sign from an ape as language may indeed be wishful thinking. This underscores the subjectivity in the interpretation of ape gestures or signs. The researcher might project human intentions and meanings onto the apes' actions, falsely concluding they are using language.

Overall, these considerations suggest option d, all of the above answers are valid reasons to doubt that apes have the capacity to learn language.

Learn more about Ape Language Acquisition here:

https://brainly.com/question/14638702

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