John wants to become a pro basketball player, but he is short for his age. Unfortunately, his epiphyseal plates have already fused. Why is this unfortunate?

Question

23-01-2025
Health

High School

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John wants to become a pro basketball player, but he is short for his age. Unfortunately, his epiphyseal plates have already fused. Why is this unfortunate?

Answer :

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Gunjansahu Gunjansahu · Answer 1 · 2024-01-09T08:01:58-05:00

Final answer:

John's height growth potential is limited due to the fusion of his epiphyseal plates, a sign that his bones have stopped growing in length, which may affect his aspirations to be a pro basketball player.

Explanation:

John's ambition to become a pro basketball player may be hindered due to his epiphyseal plates having fused, which unfortunately signifies that his long bones have stopped growing in length. This is because bone growth in length occurs at the epiphyseal plates through a process where the plates' cartilage cells divide and generate new bone. Once these plates have fused, the growth in height has reached its limit, underscored by the formation of an epiphyseal line.

This biological consideration is particularly important for aspiring athletes like John, whose sport often favors taller individuals. Growth plate closure typically occurs around the age of 18 in females and 21 in males, which is considered the endpoint of natural height increment due to longitudinal bone growth. The fusion of the epiphysis and diaphysis, turning the epiphyseal plate into the epiphyseal line, indicates skeletal maturity and the cessation of natural height growth.