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If line JK is parallel to line LM, which of the following statements are true?

A. JK and LM are perpendicular.
B. JK and LM lie in the same plane.
C. JK and LM do not lie in the same plane.
D. JK and LM are skew.
E. JK and LM are parallel.
F. JK and LM do not intersect.

Answer :

Final answer:

Given that line JK is parallel to line LM in the realm of mathematics, this implies that the lines are parallel, lie in the same plane, and do not intersect. Statements A, C, and D are incorrect since parallel lines can't be perpendicular or skew and they must lie in the same plane.

Explanation:

In the subject of mathematics, particularly geometry, when it is given that line JK is parallel to line LM, it means that the two lines, if extended infinitely, will never intersect or meet. This implies that the following statements are true:

  • E. JK and LM are parallel. This is the definition of parallel lines. They are two lines in a plane that never meet or intersect.
  • B. JK and LM lie in the same plane. Parallel lines by definition must be in the same plane. If they were in different planes, they would be called skew lines.
  • F. JK and LM do not intersect. Again, the definition of parallel lines implies they will never intersect.

So, statements A, C, and D are incorrect as per the given condition.

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Rewritten by : Barada

We are given that

JK is parallel to line LM

now, we will verify each options

option-A:

we know that when two lines are parallel

they will never intersect

But two perpendicular lines always intersect

so, this is FALSE

option-B:

Two parallel lines can either lines in same plane or different plane as long they do not intersect with each other

so, this is TRUE

option-C:

Two parallel lines can either lines in same plane or different plane as long they do not intersect with each other

so, this is FALSE

option-D:

we know that

Two or more lines which have no intersections but are not parallel.

Since two lines in the plane must intersect or be parallel, skew lines can exist only in three or more dimensions

so, this is FALSE

option-E:

It is already given

so, this is TRUE

option-F:

We know that

parallel lines never intersect

so, this is TRUE