High School

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Two solutions are separated by a selectively permeable membrane. Solution A contains 0.25 M NaCl and Solution B contains 0.05 M NaCl. Indicate the direction that water flows between Solution A and Solution B, or indicate if it does not flow.

Answer :

Final answer:

In the process of osmosis, water moves from a lower concentration of solute to a higher one. Therefore, water in this scenario would move from Solution B (0.05M NaCl) to Solution A (0.25M NaCl) to lower the difference in concentrations.

Explanation:

The process described in your question is known as osmosis, a biological phenomenon occurring when water molecules move from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration across a selectively permeable membrane. In the given scenario, solution A has a higher concentration of NaCl (0.25M) than solution B (0.05M), so the water will tend to move from solution B to solution A. This is because water molecules try to equalize solute concentrations on both sides of the membrane.

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