Answer :

The "what" pathway is also known as the ventral pathway, and the "where/how" pathway is also known as the dorsal pathway.

In the field of neuroscience, the visual processing system in the brain can be divided into two main pathways: the ventral pathway and the dorsal pathway. These pathways are responsible for processing different aspects of visual information.

The ventral pathway, often referred to as the "what" pathway, is primarily involved in object recognition and identification. It processes information about the shape, color, and identity of objects in the visual field. This pathway helps us recognize and distinguish various objects in our environment.

On the other hand, the dorsal pathway, also known as the "where/how" pathway, is primarily involved in spatial awareness, motion perception, and guiding actions based on visual information. It processes information about the location, movement, and depth of objects in the visual field. This pathway helps us determine the spatial relationships between objects and guides our motor actions, such as reaching and grasping.

So, the "what" pathway (ventral pathway) focuses on object recognition and identification, while the "where/how" pathway (dorsal pathway) focuses on spatial awareness and action guidance.

Learn more about dorsal pathway here:

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