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What is the function of Argonaute proteins (slicer)?

A) They activate transcription factors
B) They facilitate mRNA degradation
C) They regulate protein folding
D) They assist in DNA methylation

Answer :

Final answer:

Argonaute proteins, or slicers, are part of the RNA-induced silencing complex and are responsible for facilitating the degradation of mRNA as part of the RNA interference pathway.

Explanation:

The function of Argonaute proteins, also known as slicer, is to facilitate mRNA degradation. These proteins are part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and are essential in the process of RNA interference (RNAi). During RNAi, short double-stranded RNA molecules, such as microRNA (miRNA) and small interfering RNA (siRNA), bind to Argonaute proteins. These complexes then pair with complementary mRNA molecules, leading the Argonaute protein to cleave the mRNA, thus preventing its translation into protein and effectively degrading the mRNA.

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