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Give an example of the types of detectors used for both direct and indirect conversion digital radiography flat-panel detector systems.

Answer :

For direct conversion digital radiography flat-panel detector systems, a common type of detector used is the amorphous selenium (a-Se) detector.

In this system, the incident X-ray photons directly convert into electrical charges within the amorphous selenium layer. These charges are then collected and read out to create a digital image. For indirect conversion digital radiography flat-panel detector systems, a common type of detector used is the amorphous silicon (a-Si) detector coupled with a scintillator material. In this system, the incident X-ray photons first interact with the scintillator material, such as cesium iodide (CsI) or gadolinium oxysulfide (GOS). The scintillator converts the X-ray photons into visible light photons. The light photons are then detected by an array of photodiodes made of amorphous silicon, which convert the light into electrical charges. These charges are subsequently collected and read out to create a digital image.

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