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What is the term for metabolic pathways that release stored energy by breaking down complex molecules?

A. Bioenergetic pathways
B. Thermodynamic pathways
C. Catabolic pathways
D. Anabolic pathways

Answer :

The term for metabolic pathways that release stored energy by breaking down complex molecules is catabolic pathways. The correct answer is option c.

What are metabolic pathways?

A metabolic pathway is a linked series of chemical reactions occurring in a cell that metabolizes a specific molecule or group of molecules. A metabolic pathway is controlled by enzymes that transform specific molecules into various components of the cell.

Catabolic pathways: A catabolic pathway is a metabolic pathway that breaks down complex molecules into simpler ones. The degradation of complex molecules, such as polysaccharides, lipids, and proteins, produces energy in living organisms.

Catabolism is a set of metabolic pathways that decompose molecules into smaller and more readily usable forms of energy. This catabolic method releases energy, which can then be used to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Some examples of catabolic pathways are the breakdown of glucose during cellular respiration and the breakdown of lipids during beta oxidation. The correct answer is option c.

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