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Read the passage from the opinion of the court in Brown v. Board of Education, written by Justice Warren.

"Segregation of white and colored children in public schools has a detrimental effect upon the colored children. The impact is greater when it has the sanction of the law, for the policy of separating the races is usually interpreted as denoting the inferiority of the group. A sense of inferiority affects the motivation of a child to learn. Segregation with the sanction of law, therefore, has a tendency to the educational and mental development of children and to deprive them of some of the benefits they would receive in a racially integrated school system.

Whatever may have been the extent of psychological knowledge at the time of Plessy v. Ferguson, this finding is amply supported by modern authority. Any language in Plessy v. Ferguson contrary to this finding is rejected.

We conclude that, in the field of public education, the doctrine of 'separate but equal' has no place. Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal. Therefore, we hold that the plaintiffs and others similarly situated for whom the actions have been brought are, by reason of the segregation complained of, deprived of the equal protection of the laws guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment."

Which statement accurately summarizes the opinion of the court?

A. The doctrine of "separate but equal" takes away African American citizens’ rights to an equal public education.
B. The doctrine of "separate but equal" shows that equal facilities provide equal opportunities.
C. A sense of inferiority affects children’s motivation to learn in a segregated system.
D. Plessy v. Ferguson is based on dated psychological knowledge that should be rejected.

Answer :

Answer:

C,D, and E

Explanation:

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Rewritten by : Barada

The correct answer is option (A). The statement that accurately summarizes the opinion of the court is The doctrine of “separate but equal” takes away African American citizens’ rights to an equal public education.

The passage from the opinion of the court in Brown v. Board of Education, written by Justice Warren, clearly states that segregation of children in public schools based on race has a detrimental effect on coloured children. It emphasizes that when such segregation is sanctioned by law, it implies the inferiority of the segregated group, which in turn negatively impacts the motivation of these children to learn. The court acknowledges that modern psychological knowledge supports the finding that segregation hinders the educational and mental development of children.

The court explicitly rejects any language in the previous case of Plessy v. Ferguson that contradicts this finding. Plessy v. Ferguson had upheld the concept of separate but equal facilities for different races, but the Brown v. Board of Education decision overturns this, stating that separate educational facilities are inherently unequal.

The complete question is:

Read the passage from the opinion of the court in Brown v. Board of Education, written by Justice Warren.

Segregation of white and colored children in public schools has a detrimental effect upon the colored children. The impact is greater when it has the sanction of the law, for the policy of separating the races is usually interpreted as denoting the inferiority of the group. A sense of inferiority affects the motivation of a child to learn. Segregation with the sanction of law, therefore, has a tendency to the educational and mental development of children and to deprive them of some of the benefits they would receive in a racial[ly] integrated school system.

Whatever may have been the extent of psychological knowledge at the time of Plessy v. Ferguson, this finding is amply supported by modern authority. Any language in Plessy v. Ferguson contrary to this finding is rejected.

We conclude that, in the field of public education, the doctrine of "separate but equal" has no place. Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal. Therefore, we hold that the plaintiffs and others similarly situated for whom the actions have been brought are, by reason of the segregation complained of, deprived of the equal protection of the laws guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment.

Which statement accurately summarizes the opinion of the court?

(A) The doctrine of “separate but equal” takes away African American citizens’ rights to an equal public education.

(B) The doctrine of “separate but equal” shows that equal facilities provide equal opportunities.

(C) A sense of inferiority affects children’s motivation to learn in a segregated system.

(D) Plessy v. Ferguson is based on dated psychological knowledge that should be rejected.