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The buggy uses solar panels to generate electrical energy. The solar panels generate less electrical energy on Mars than on Earth. Give a reason why.

Answer :

Solar panels generate electrical energy by converting sunlight into electricity through the photovoltaic effect. The amount of electricity generated depends on the intensity of the sunlight and the efficiency of the solar panel.

Mars receives less sunlight than Earth because it is farther from the sun and has a thinner atmosphere. The average distance between Mars and the Sun is about 142 million miles, compared to Earth's average distance of about 93 million miles. Additionally, Mars has a much thinner atmosphere than Earth, which means that there are fewer particles to scatter and absorb sunlight, resulting in less light reaching the surface.

Therefore, the reduced amount of sunlight reaching the surface of Mars due to its distance from the sun and thinner atmosphere, results in less electrical energy being generated by the solar panels on the Buggy.

To learn more about photovoltaic effect, visit the link:

https://brainly.com/question/16000219

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