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Jerald jumped from a bungee tower. The equation that models his height in feet is [tex] h = -16t^2 + 729 [/tex], where [tex] t [/tex] is the time in seconds. For which interval of time is he less than 104 feet above the ground?

A. [tex] t > 6.25 [/tex]
B. [tex] -6.25 < t < 6.25 [/tex]
C. [tex] t < 6.25 [/tex]
D. [tex] 0 \leq t \leq 6.25 [/tex]

Answer :

To determine the time interval during which Jerald is less than 104 feet above the ground, we need to analyze the equation for his height:

[tex]\[ h(t) = -16t^2 + 729 \][/tex]

We want to find when Jerald's height is less than 104 feet, so we set up the inequality:

[tex]\[ -16t^2 + 729 < 104 \][/tex]

First, let's rearrange the inequality:

1. Subtract 104 from both sides:

[tex]\[ -16t^2 + 729 - 104 < 0 \][/tex]

Which simplifies to:

[tex]\[ -16t^2 + 625 < 0 \][/tex]

2. Now, solve the inequality [tex]\(-16t^2 + 625 < 0\)[/tex].

Rearrange it to:

[tex]\[ 16t^2 > 625 \][/tex]

3. Divide both sides by 16 to isolate [tex]\(t^2\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ t^2 > \frac{625}{16} \][/tex]

Calculate the value [tex]\( \frac{625}{16} = \left(\frac{25}{4}\right)^2\)[/tex].

4. Take the square root of both sides to find [tex]\(t\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ t > \frac{25}{4} \quad \text{or} \quad t < -\frac{25}{4} \][/tex]

The solutions to the inequality are [tex]\(t > 6.25\)[/tex] or [tex]\(t < -6.25\)[/tex].

Since time cannot be negative when Jerald jumps, we only consider the positive values. Thus, the interval where Jerald is less than 104 feet above the ground is:

[tex]\[ t > 6.25 \][/tex]

This means after 6.25 seconds, Jerald drops below 104 feet above the ground.

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