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A local bakery sells bread and breakfast items and offers two dessert options each day. Yesterday, the bakery offered decorated sugar cookies and miniature cakes. Each decorated sugar cookie sells for $3, and each miniature cake sells for $2. Yesterday, the bakery sold 40 bakery items, totaling $96 in sales.

The system of equations shown can be used to represent this situation, where \( s \) is the number of decorated sugar cookies sold, and \( c \) is the number of miniature cakes sold:

\[
s + c = 40
\]

\[
3s + 2c = 96
\]

Answer :

For the system of equation yesterday, the bakery sold 16 decorated sugar cookies and 24 miniature cakes.

The total sales were $96, with decorated sugar cookies priced at $3 each and miniature cakes at $2 each.

To solve this system of equations,

use either the substitution method or the elimination method. Let's use the elimination method:

The system of equations:

s + c = 40

3s + 2c = 96

Multiply equation 1 by 2 to make the coefficients of "c" in both equations the same:

2(s + c) = 2 ( 40)

2s + 2c = 80

Subtract the modified equation 1 from equation 2 to eliminate "c":

(3s + 2c) - (2s + 2c) = 96 - 80

3s - 2s = 16

s = 16

Substitute the value of s (which is 16) into equation 1 to find the value of c:

s + c = 40

16 + c = 40

c = 40 - 16

c = 24

Therefore, the number of decorated sugar cookies (s) sold is 16, and the number of miniature cakes (c) sold is 24 for the system of equation.

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Rewritten by : Barada

To find the number of decorated sugar cookies and miniature cakes sold by the bakery, we solved the system of linear equations, resulting in 16 decorated sugar cookies and 24 miniature cakes sold.

The question involves solving a system of linear equations to determine the number of decorated sugar cookies ( s) and miniature cakes ( c) sold by a local bakery. To solve this system, we use the substitution or elimination method.

Step-by-step explanation

Start with the given system of equations:

s + c = 40 (Equation 1)

3s + 2c = 96 (Equation 2)

Rewrite Equation 1 to express s in terms of c: s = 40 - c.

Substitute the expression for s from step 2 into Equation 2: 3(40 - c) + 2c = 96.

Simplify and solve for c: 120 - 3c + 2c = 96, which simplifies to c = 24.

Substitute c = 24 back into the expression for s to find the value of s: s = 40 - 24, which simplifies to s = 16.

Therefore, the bakery sold 16 decorated sugar cookies and 24 miniature cakes.