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Select the correct text(s) in the passage.

Which three parts of this excerpt from Edgar Allan Poe's "The Masque of the Red Death" highlight the suggestion that the powerful and wealthy in the story are insensitive toward the outbreak of the disease and those who are suffering?

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The "Red Death" had long devastated the country. No pestilence had ever been so fatal, or so hideous. Blood was its Avatar and its seal—the redness and the horror of blood. There were sharp pains, and sudden dizziness, and then profuse bleeding at the pores, with dissolution. The scarlet stains upon the body and especially upon the face of the victim, were the pest ban which shut him out from the aid and from the sympathy of his fellow-men. And the whole seizure, progress and termination of the disease, were the incidents of half an hour.

But the Prince Prospero was happy and dauntless and sagacious. When his dominions were half depopulated, he summoned to his presence a thousand hale and light-hearted friends from among the knights and dames of his court, and with these retired to the deep seclusion of one of his castellated abbeys. This was an extensive and magnificent structure, the creation of the prince's own eccentric yet august taste. A strong and lofty wall girdled it in. This wall had gates of iron. The courtiers, having entered, brought furnaces and massy hammers and welded the bolts. They resolved to leave means neither of ingress nor egress to the sudden impulses of despair or of frenzy from within. The abbey was amply provisioned. With such precautions the courtiers might bid defiance to contagion. The external world could take care of itself. In the meantime it was folly to grieve, or to think. The prince had provided all the appliances of pleasure. There were buffoons, there were improvisatori, there were ballet-dancers, there were musicians, there was Beauty, there was wine. All these and security were within. Without was the "Red Death."

It was towards the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence.

Answer :

Final answer:

In Edgar Allan Poe's "The Masque of the Red Death," the excerpts selected highlight the wealthy's emotional detachment from the suffering caused by the plague. The prince and his courtiers exhibit insensitivity through their neglect of those afflicted and their choice to indulge in pleasures while others suffer. This reflects a broader critique of the powerful's disregard for the plight of the less fortunate during a calamity.


Explanation:

Selecting the Texts

In Edgar Allan Poe's "The Masque of the Red Death," there are several parts of the excerpt that emphasize the insensitivity of the powerful and wealthy towards the suffering caused by the plague. The following three passages illustrate this idea:

  1. The scarlet stains upon the body and especially upon the face of the victim, were the pest ban which shut him out from the aid and from the sympathy of his fellow-men. This sentence highlights how the wealthy and powerful are emotionally disconnected from those who are suffering from the disease.
  2. In the meantime it was folly to grieve, or to think. This statement reflects the mindset of Prince Prospero and his courtiers, showing their complete disregard for the gravity of the situation outside their opulent sanctuary.
  3. When his dominions were half depopulated, he summoned to his presence a thousand hale and light-hearted friends from among the knights and dames of his court. This illustrates how Prince Prospero chooses to ignore the tragedy befalling his land and instead, indulges in pleasure and entertainment, demonstrating his insensitivity towards the plight of the population.

These excerpts collectively portray a powerful commentary on how those in positions of wealth and authority often detach themselves from the suffering of others, particularly in times of crisis.


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