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Answer :
Sure, let's break down the solution step-by-step:
### Part (a):
We need to find the average cost of manufacturing clocks for different values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex], where [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is the number of clocks produced.
The average cost per clock is given by the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{Average Cost} = 0.4x + 6500 \][/tex]
Let's calculate it for different values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
1. When [tex]\( x = 100 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \text{Average Cost} = 0.4(100) + 6500 = 40 + 6500 = 6540 \][/tex]
2. When [tex]\( x = 1000 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \text{Average Cost} = 0.4(1000) + 6500 = 400 + 6500 = 6900 \][/tex]
3. When [tex]\( x = 10,000 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \text{Average Cost} = 0.4(10000) + 6500 = 4000 + 6500 = 10500 \][/tex]
### Part (b):
Now, we need to analyze if the business can make a profit.
- Maximum Production Capacity: The business can produce up to 2000 clocks.
- Selling Price per Clock: \[tex]$150.
- Profit Condition: Each clock must be sold for at least 50 cents more than its manufacturing cost.
1. Calculate the Total Cost and Average Cost for 2000 Clocks:
- Total cost for 2000 clocks:
\[ \text{Total Cost} = 0.4(2000) + 6500 = 800 + 6500 = 7300 \]
- Average cost per clock:
\[ \text{Average Cost per Clock} = \frac{7300}{2000} = 3.65 \]
2. Determine Minimum Selling Price for Profit:
- To ensure a profit, each clock should be sold for at least \( 3.65 + 0.5 = 4.15 \).
3. Profitability Analysis:
- The clocks are sold for \$[/tex]150 each, which is well above the minimum required \$4.15 for profit.
- Therefore, the business is capable of making a profit.
In conclusion, based on the cost structure and the selling capabilities, this business has a positive outlook and a promising future.
### Part (a):
We need to find the average cost of manufacturing clocks for different values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex], where [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is the number of clocks produced.
The average cost per clock is given by the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{Average Cost} = 0.4x + 6500 \][/tex]
Let's calculate it for different values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
1. When [tex]\( x = 100 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \text{Average Cost} = 0.4(100) + 6500 = 40 + 6500 = 6540 \][/tex]
2. When [tex]\( x = 1000 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \text{Average Cost} = 0.4(1000) + 6500 = 400 + 6500 = 6900 \][/tex]
3. When [tex]\( x = 10,000 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \text{Average Cost} = 0.4(10000) + 6500 = 4000 + 6500 = 10500 \][/tex]
### Part (b):
Now, we need to analyze if the business can make a profit.
- Maximum Production Capacity: The business can produce up to 2000 clocks.
- Selling Price per Clock: \[tex]$150.
- Profit Condition: Each clock must be sold for at least 50 cents more than its manufacturing cost.
1. Calculate the Total Cost and Average Cost for 2000 Clocks:
- Total cost for 2000 clocks:
\[ \text{Total Cost} = 0.4(2000) + 6500 = 800 + 6500 = 7300 \]
- Average cost per clock:
\[ \text{Average Cost per Clock} = \frac{7300}{2000} = 3.65 \]
2. Determine Minimum Selling Price for Profit:
- To ensure a profit, each clock should be sold for at least \( 3.65 + 0.5 = 4.15 \).
3. Profitability Analysis:
- The clocks are sold for \$[/tex]150 each, which is well above the minimum required \$4.15 for profit.
- Therefore, the business is capable of making a profit.
In conclusion, based on the cost structure and the selling capabilities, this business has a positive outlook and a promising future.
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