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The period [tex] T [/tex] (in seconds) of a pendulum is given by the formula:

[tex] T = 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{32}} [/tex]

where [tex] L [/tex] stands for the length (in feet) of the pendulum. If [tex] \pi = 3.14 [/tex] and the period is 1.57 seconds, what is the length of the pendulum?

A. 20 feet
B. 16 feet
C. 8 feet
D. 2 feet

Answer :

To solve the problem of finding the length [tex]\( L \)[/tex] of the pendulum, we use the given period equation for a pendulum:

[tex]\[ T = 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{32}} \][/tex]

We are given:
- The period [tex]\( T = 1.57 \)[/tex] seconds
- [tex]\(\pi = 3.14\)[/tex]

Our goal is to find the length [tex]\( L \)[/tex].

1. Start with the given formula:

[tex]\[ 1.57 = 2 \times 3.14 \times \sqrt{\frac{L}{32}} \][/tex]

2. Simplify the expression by calculating [tex]\( 2 \times 3.14 \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 1.57 = 6.28 \times \sqrt{\frac{L}{32}} \][/tex]

3. Divide both sides by 6.28 to isolate the square root:

[tex]\[ \frac{1.57}{6.28} = \sqrt{\frac{L}{32}} \][/tex]

4. Calculate [tex]\(\frac{1.57}{6.28}\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \frac{1.57}{6.28} \approx 0.25 \][/tex]

5. Now, we have:

[tex]\[ 0.25 = \sqrt{\frac{L}{32}} \][/tex]

6. Square both sides to eliminate the square root:

[tex]\[ 0.25^2 = \frac{L}{32} \][/tex]

7. Calculate [tex]\( 0.25^2 \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 0.25^2 = 0.0625 \][/tex]

8. Multiply both sides by 32 to solve for [tex]\( L \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ L = 0.0625 \times 32 \][/tex]

9. Calculate [tex]\( 0.0625 \times 32 \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ L = 2 \][/tex]

So, the length of the pendulum is 2 feet.

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