Answer :

Final answer:

The term for the drainage from subsurface mines that can contaminate surface and groundwater is acid mine drainage (AMD). AMD is formed when water interacts with sulfide minerals found in mines. Preventing and managing AMD is crucial to protect water resources and ecosystems.


Explanation:

The term for the drainage from subsurface mines that can contaminate surface and groundwater is acid mine drainage (AMD). AMD is formed when water interacts with sulfide minerals found in the rocks and soil of mines.

As a result, the water becomes acidic and can contain harmful metals and other pollutants. When this contaminated water reaches surface and groundwater sources, it can have serious negative impacts on aquatic ecosystems and human health.

Preventing and managing AMD is important to mitigate environmental damage and protect water resources.


Learn more about acid mine drainage (AMD) here:

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