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Answer :
Final answer:
To find the time it would take for a sample of Indium-116 to decay from 7.70 mg to 900 µg, use the formula N = N0 * (1/2)^(t/t_half), where N is the final amount, N0 is the initial amount, t is the time, and t_half is the half-life. Rearrange the equation to solve for t.
Explanation:
To find how long it would take for a sample of Indium-116 to decay from 7.70 mg to 900 µg, you need to determine the number of half-lives required to reach this level of decay. Each half-life corresponds to a decay of half the original amount. First, convert the mass values to the same units, either milligrams or micrograms. Then, divide the initial mass by the final mass to calculate the fraction remaining. Next, use the formula N = N0 * (1/2)^(t/t_half), where N is the final amount, N0 is the initial amount, t is the time, and t_half is the half-life. Rearrange the equation to solve for t:
t = t_half * log(N/N0) / log(1/2)
Substitute the values into the equation and solve for t to find the time it would take for the sample to decay from 7.70 mg to 900 µg.
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