Answer :

Final answer:

b) 0. The oxidation state of Sr in Sr(s) is 0 because elements in their pure form always have an oxidation state of 0.

Explanation:

The oxidation state of Sr in Sr(s) is 0. In the elemental form, any atom has an oxidation state of 0. This is a general rule for all elements when they are not combined with other elements. For instance, in comparison, the oxidation number for sodium in an ionic compound like NaCl is +1. However, in the case of the element itself, such as Sr in its solid form (Sr(s)), the atoms are not ionized and not combined with another element, thus retaining an oxidation state of 0.

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Rewritten by : Barada