Answer :

Final answer:

The words arrogant, boastful, and selfish describe someone with an inflated sense of self-importance lacking in empathy. They relate to the anti-realism philosophical concept of subjective morality.

Explanation:

The synonyms arrogant, boastful, and selfish all reflect an overinflated and unjustified sense of self-importance. They are often used to describe a person who believes they are entitled to special treatment, shows arrogant attitudes and behaviors, takes advantage of others, and lacks empathy. This character is the opposite of one that shows Altruism, the selfless care for others' well-being.

These words are often associated with the anti-realism philosophical position, which argues that morality is subjective, not objective. In contrast, the ancient Greek concept of arête, or virtue/excellence, embodies a counter-attitudinal value system. Arête encourages striving for excellence and values such as humility and community service, sharply contrasting with the traits of arrogance, boasting, and selfishness.

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