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What was the structure of the upper house in the Great Compromise?

A. A unicameral legislature
B. A bicameral legislature
C. A tricameral legislature
D. No upper house

Answer :

Final answer:

The correct option is B) A bicameral legislature.

The Great Compromise resulted in a bicameral legislature with the upper house, the Senate, providing equal representation for all states, and was devised to balance the interests of small and large states.

Explanation:

The structure of the upper house in the Great Compromise was part of a bicameral legislature. This structure was established to balance representation between small and large states during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. As part of the Connecticut Compromise, devised by Roger Sherman, the upper house, known as the Senate, provided equal representation for all states, with each state having two senators.

In contrast to the unicameral legislature under the Articles of Confederation, this new bicameral form of the legislature also featured a lower house, the House of Representatives, where representation was based on each state's population.

The bicameral structure mimicked that of the British Parliament and was designed to strengthen the legislative branch by addressing issues of representation and ensuring a more effective system of governance.

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