The Civil Liberties Act of 1988 requests the president, upon the recommendation of the attorney general, to offer pardons to those convicted of violating laws or executive orders during the internment period because they refused to accept treatment which discriminated on the basis of their Japanese ancestry.

Which statement best explains the excerpt's relationship to Korematsu v. US (1944)?

A. Congress stated its support for the Supreme Court's decision.
B. Korematsu was among those convicted for violating the discriminatory law.
C. The discriminatory law was replaced by the Supreme Court decision.
D. The president agreed to pardon those who created the discriminatory law.

The relationship between the Civil Liberties Act of 1988 and Korematsu v. United States is that the Act addressed the unjust convictions of people like Fred Korematsu under discriminatory laws upheld by the Supreme Court's decision.

Explanation:

The excerpt from the Civil Liberties Act of 1988 reflects the U.S. government's acknowledgment of and apology for the unjust treatment of Japanese Americans during World War II, a treatment upheld by the Supreme Court in Korematsu v. United States (1944). The `best explanation` for the excerpt's relationship to Korematsu v. US is option B: Korematsu was among those convicted for violating the discriminatory law. This case had upheld the government's internment policy during World War II under Executive Order 9066. The Civil Liberties Act aimed to rectify the consequences of this decision and the orders that it validated by offering reparations and apologies to those affected.

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