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What is the relationship between longitude and time zones?

A) Longitude and time zones are unrelated.
B) Longitude determines the boundaries of time zones.
C) Time zones determine the boundaries of longitude.
D) Longitude and time zones have a complex relationship.

Answer :

Final answer:

Longitude and time zones are interconnected, with longitude lines determining the boundaries of time zones. Each time zone generally encompasses 15 degrees of longitude, with specific exceptions like the International Date Line.

Explanation:

The correct answer to the question 'What is the relationship between longitude and time zones?' is option B, 'Longitude determines the boundaries of time zones.' Longitude and time zones are closely related. The terrestrial system uses longitude to help define time zones, with each time zone roughly equating to 15 degrees of longitude.By international agreement, the Prime Meridian (0° longitude) at the Royal Observatory at Greenwich, England, is one key reference point for this system. From this point, going either east or west, every 15 degrees of longitude typically defines the boundary of a new time zone. So, as you travel around the globe, your time changes. This is essential to keep time consistent across the world.An important exception to this pattern is the International Date Line, roughly following the 180° meridian, where the date of the calendar changes by one day. In essence, longitude and our system of time zones are designed to work together to keep our global system of timekeeping running smoothly.

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