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A nurse is developing a care plan for a client who is in Buck's traction and is scheduled for surgery for a fractured femur of the right leg.

Which of the following should be included in the care plan?

A. Immobilization of the leg
B. Pain management
C. Range of motion exercises
D. Weight bearing on the affected leg

Answer :

Final answer:

In creating a care plan for a patient in Buck's traction with a fractured femur, immobilization and pain management are key components, along with range of motion exercises as appropriate, while weight bearing should be avoided until permitted by the surgeon.

Explanation:

The question pertains to the care of a patient who is currently in Buck's traction and is scheduled for surgery due to a fractured femur. When creating a care plan for this patient, the focus should be on immobilization of the leg, which helps maintain alignment and prevents further injury. Additionally, pain management is crucial as fractures can be tremendously painful, and the appropriate analgesia should be administered to ensure comfort. Range of motion exercises might be included for the unaffected limb or parts of the affected limb, depending on the stability of the fracture and doctor's orders, to maintain muscle strength and circulation. Weight bearing on the affected leg would not be advised until the surgeon permits, as it could disrupt the healing process or exacerbate the injury. Complications such as fat embolism and deep vein thrombosis are risks associated with a fractured femur, which is why immobilization and non-weight bearing are important aspects of the care plan.

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