High School

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Scenario: Capital

An economy initially has 200 units of physical capital per worker. Each year it increases the amount of physical capital by 10%. According to the aggregate production function for this economy, each 1% increase in physical capital per worker, holding human capital and technology constant, increases output per worker by 0.25%.

Reference: Ref 9-14 (Scenario: Capital)

Look at the scenario "Capital." If there is no inflation and output per worker is initially $1,000, what does the estimated output per worker equal after one year?

A. $1,225
B. $2,500
C. $1,250
D. $1,025

Answer :

Answer:

$1,025

Explanation:

An economy initially has 200 units of physical capital per worker.

Each year it increases the amount of physical capital by 10%.

Each 1% increase in physical capital per worker, holding human capital and technology constant, increases output per worker by 0.25%.

Therefore 10% increase, increases output per worker by 2.5%.

If output is initially $1,000, then the estimated output per worker after one year equal $1000 x 1.025 = $1,025

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Rewritten by : Barada