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Answer :
Final answer:
The subject in question deals with the use of a TMS protecting group in Grignard reactions to synthesize alcohols, by first protecting the alcohol, then converting it into an alkyl halide, and creating a Grignard reagent for further reaction with different carbonyl compounds.
Explanation:
The question involves the identification of reagents and the use of a protecting group in the context of Grignard reactions to synthesize alcohols. To protect an alcohol prior to a Grignard reaction, a common protecting group is the TMS (trimethylsilyl) group. The process of protecting an alcohol involves its conversion into a TMS ether, which protects the otherwise reactive hydroxyl group.
When implementing a Grignard reaction, the following steps tend to be relevant:
When it comes to protecting a ketone as an acetal and later carrying out a Grignard reaction on an ester, only the ester group reacts with the Grignard reagent. Subsequent acid treatment regenerates the keto group from the acetal protection.
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