We appreciate your visit to High frequency sounds vibrate which of the following A The tectorial membrane near its base B The basilar membrane at its apex fibers C The. This page offers clear insights and highlights the essential aspects of the topic. Our goal is to provide a helpful and engaging learning experience. Explore the content and find the answers you need!
Answer :
High frequency sounds vibrate near the basilar membrane near its base.
The basilar membrane acts as a spectral analyzer that translates vibration frequencies within the cochlear fluid pressure waves. As we know frequency and amplitude of a sound are inversely proportional to each other. In a sound if amplitude is high, then automatically the frequency will be low and if in a sound if frequency is high, then automatically the amplitude will be low. The sound is passed through many phases in our ear before reaching to our brain. First it enters our ear, then it goes through many phases like the processing and amplification. Hence we know that by concluding through the amplification process that high frequency sounds vibrate near the basilar membrane near its base.
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High frequency sounds vibrate the basilar membrane near its base. hence the correct option is c).
The basilar membrane is a critical component of the cochlea in the inner ear and plays a crucial role in hearing. It is a thin, flexible membrane that runs along the length of the cochlea and is responsible for separating the cochlear duct into two parts: the scala media (or cochlear duct) and the scala tympani.
The basilar membrane is not uniform along its length but varies in width and stiffness, which allows it to respond differently to different frequencies of sound. High frequency sounds, which have a higher pitch, cause maximum displacement and vibration near the base of the basilar membrane, which is narrower and stiffer. On the other hand, low frequency sounds, which have a lower pitch, cause maximum displacement and vibration near the apex of the basilar membrane, where it is wider and more flexible.