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What was a major difference between the genocides in Cambodia and Yugoslavia?

A. The leader of Yugoslavia was tried for crimes against humanity, but the leader of Cambodia was not.
B. The international community helped end the genocide in Cambodia, but did not intervene in Yugoslavia.
C. The Cambodian genocide targeted ethnic minorities, while the Yugoslavian genocide targeted religious minorities.
D. Terrorist organizations contributed to the start of the genocide in Yugoslavia, but they did not in Cambodia.

Answer :

The correct option is A. The leader of Yugoslavia was tried for crimes against humanity, but the leader of Cambodia was not.

To understand the major difference between the genocides in Cambodia and Yugoslavia, it is important to consider the historical context and the international response to each situation.

The Cambodian genocide occurred from 1975 to 1979 under the Khmer Rouge regime led by Pol Pot. An estimated 1.7 to 2 million people died as a result of execution, forced labor, and starvation. The Khmer Rouge targeted various groups, including ethnic minorities, intellectuals, and those associated with the former government. Despite the atrocities committed, Pol Pot was never tried for crimes against humanity by an international court. He died under house arrest in 1998 before he could be brought to trial.

In contrast, the genocide in Yugoslavia took place during the breakup of the country in the early 1990s. The conflict involved ethnic cleansing and targeted killings, with the most notable events occurring in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo. The international community did intervene in the Yugoslavian conflicts, and several leaders were indicted for war crimes and crimes against humanity. Slobodan Milošević, the former President of Serbia and later the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, was among those indicted. He was put on trial by the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) but died in 2006 before the conclusion of his trial.

Option B is incorrect because the international community did intervene in the Yugoslavian conflicts, including military interventions and peacekeeping missions, while the response to the Cambodian genocide was more limited.

Option C is incorrect because while the Cambodian genocide did target ethnic minorities, the Yugoslavian genocide also targeted ethnic groups in addition to religious minorities.

Option D is incorrect because the start of the genocide in Yugoslavia was primarily due to nationalist sentiments and political power struggles rather than the direct influence of terrorist organizations.

Therefore, the most significant difference highlighted by the options provided is that the leader of Yugoslavia faced trial for crimes against humanity, whereas the leader of Cambodia did not.

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Rewritten by : Barada

The major difference between both the leaders was the target. The Yugoslavia was working for crimes against the humanity, while on the other hand Cambodia was not.

Who were Cambodia and Yugoslavia?

Yugoslavia was known as the kingdom of Serbia. In 1929, the name of the Serbia nation was changed to Yugoslavia.

The Cambodia was also known as Kampuchea . This country was earlier under the control of Japan, however, later became French Indochina.

The Cambodia and Yugoslavia has some historical foreign relations which has been split -up.

Learn more about the Cambodia and Yugoslavia here:-

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