Answer :

Final answer:

The molarity of the ethanol solution is calculated by dividing the amount of solute, in moles, by the volume of the solution, in liters. The ethanol solution has a molarity of approximately 0.337 M.

Explanation:

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the amount of solute, in moles, by the volume of the solution, in liters. In this case, we first need to convert the mass of ethanol (C₂H₅OH) to moles. The molecular weight of ethanol is 46.07 g/mol, so 1.37 g of ethanol is approximately 0.0297 moles. The volume of the solution is given as 88.0 mL, which is 0.088 L. So, the molarity of the ethanol solution is 0.0297 moles divided by 0.088 L, which equals approximately 0.337 M (Molar).

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