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Is it normal to have about 100 mM (mol/L) of chloride (Cl-) in the blood? How many mEq (milliequivalents) is this?

A. 1 x 10^5 mEq
B. 100 mEq
C. 1 mEq
D. 0.1 mEq
E. 1 x 10^-5 mEq

Answer :

Final answer:

It's normal to have about 100 mM (equivalent to 100 meq, as 1 meq corresponds to 1 mmol for single-charged ions such as chloride) of chloride in the blood. This measurement falls within the normal physiological range for humans.

Explanation:

The student's question involves the conversion of a concentration measurement in mol/L to milliequivalents (meq). Given a concentration of 100 mM or mol/L of chloride (Cl-) in the blood, you want to convert this to milliequivalents.

Firstly, we note that millimoles (mmol) and milliequivalents (mEq) are both used to express electrolyte concentration. For ions with a single charge like chloride, one milliequivalent is equal to one millimole. Hence, 100 mM is equal to 100 meq, which is option (b).

Thus, having a chloride concentration of about 100 mM (or 100 meq) in the blood is within the normal physiological range for humans. Remember, however, that exact levels may vary depending on factors like hydration status, renal function, and dietary intake.

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