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An object is thrown upward at a speed of 163 feet per second by a machine from a height of 13 feet off the ground. The height [tex] h [/tex] of the object after [tex] t [/tex] seconds can be found using the equation:

[tex] h = -16t^2 + 163t + 13 [/tex]

1. When will the height be 186 feet?
- List all of the solutions with commas between them. Round to one decimal place.

2. When will the object reach the ground?

Answer :

To solve this problem, we need to determine two things:

1. When the object's height will reach 186 feet.
2. When the object will reach the ground.

Let's go through this step by step:

### Part 1: Finding when the height is 186 feet

The equation for the height [tex]\( h \)[/tex] of the object is:

[tex]\[ h = -16t^2 + 163t + 13 \][/tex]

We want to find when this height is 186 feet:

[tex]\[ 186 = -16t^2 + 163t + 13 \][/tex]

Rearrange this equation to form a quadratic equation:

[tex]\[ -16t^2 + 163t + 13 - 186 = 0 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ -16t^2 + 163t - 173 = 0 \][/tex]

To solve this quadratic equation, you can use the quadratic formula:

[tex]\[ t = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \][/tex]

where [tex]\( a = -16 \)[/tex], [tex]\( b = 163 \)[/tex], and [tex]\( c = -173 \)[/tex].

After solving this equation, we find two possible times. The relevant positive time when the object reaches 186 feet is approximately:

[tex]\[ t \approx 9.0 \text{ seconds} \][/tex]

### Part 2: Finding when the object reaches the ground

We now need to find when the object hits the ground, which means the height is 0:

[tex]\[ 0 = -16t^2 + 163t + 13 \][/tex]

Using the quadratic formula with [tex]\( a = -16 \)[/tex], [tex]\( b = 163 \)[/tex], and [tex]\( c = 13 \)[/tex], we solve for [tex]\( t \)[/tex].

Calculating this, we find the relevant positive time when the object reaches the ground:

[tex]\[ t \approx 10.3 \text{ seconds} \][/tex]

Therefore, the object will reach the height of 186 feet at approximately 9.0 seconds, and it will hit the ground at approximately 10.3 seconds.

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Rewritten by : Barada