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The emissivity of human skin is 97.0 percent. Use 35.0°C for the skin temperature. Approximate the human body with a height of 1.69 m, a width of 37.5 cm, and provide the length.

Answer :

The length of the human body is approximately 92.4 cm.

To calculate the amount of radiation emitted by the human body, we can use the Stefan-Boltzmann law:

Q = ε * σ * A * T^4

where Q is the amount of radiation emitted, ε is the emissivity, σ is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant, A is the surface area of the body, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

First, we need to calculate the surface area of the body. The body can be approximated as a cylinder with two circular caps on the top and bottom.

The surface area of the cylinder is given by:

A_cylinder = 2 * π * r * h

where r is the radius and h is the height.

The radius of the cylinder can be calculated as:

r = width / 2 = 37.5 cm / 2 = 0.1875 m

The surface area of the two circular caps is given by:

A_cap = 2 * π * r^2

The total surface area is then given by:

A = A_cylinder + 2 * A_cap

Substituting the values, we get:

A = 2 * π * 0.1875 m * 1.69 m + 2 * π * (0.1875 m)^2

The temperature in Kelvin is given by:

T = 35.0 deg C + 273.15 = 308.15 K

Substituting all the values into the Stefan-Boltzmann law, we get:

Q = 0.97 * 5.67 * 10^-8 W/m^2/K^4 * 2.08 m^2 * (308.15 K)^4

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